BHT (Butylated Hydroxytoluene) vs Propylene Glycol — Which Is Worse?

FactorBHT (Butylated Hydroxytoluene)Propylene Glycol
E-NumberE321E1520
CategoryPreservativeAdditive
SeverityHigh Risk (8/10)Moderate Risk (6/10)
FDA StatusFDA classifies BHT as GRAS at levels up to 0.02% of the fat content of food (21 CFR 182.3173).FDA classifies propylene glycol as GRAS (21 CFR 184.1666) for direct addition to food at levels not to exceed 5% of tota…
EFSA StatusEFSA set an ADI of 0.25 mg/kg body weight/day in 2012. Approved in the EU with restricted usage levels.EFSA established a group ADI of 25 mg/kg body weight/day for propylene glycol (E 1520) in 2018. EFSA noted that dietary …
Banned InJapan Romania Sweden Australia
Products Found502198

Key Differences

Health Concerns Comparison

BHT (Butylated Hydroxytoluene)

Propylene Glycol

📱 Reading labels is hard. Scanning them takes 2 seconds.

Try the Free Scanner → ★4.7 · 256+ reviews

Which Products Use Each?

502
products contain BHT (Butylated Hydroxytoluene)
198
products contain Propylene Glycol

⚖️ The Verdict

Based on severity scores, BHT (Butylated Hydroxytoluene) (8/10) poses a higher risk than Propylene Glycol (6/10).

Both ingredients should be consumed mindfully. Use CheckIt AI to scan products and avoid whichever ones concern you most.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is BHT (Butylated Hydroxytoluene) or Propylene Glycol worse?
BHT (Butylated Hydroxytoluene) has a higher severity score (8/10) compared to Propylene Glycol (6/10), making it the more concerning ingredient based on current regulatory and scientific data.
What is the difference between BHT (Butylated Hydroxytoluene) and Propylene Glycol?
BHT (Butylated Hydroxytoluene) is a preservative, while Propylene Glycol is a additive. They serve different functions in food products.
Are BHT (Butylated Hydroxytoluene) and Propylene Glycol banned?
BHT (Butylated Hydroxytoluene) is banned in Japan, Romania, Sweden, Australia. Propylene Glycol is not currently banned in any major market.
How can I avoid both BHT (Butylated Hydroxytoluene) and Propylene Glycol?
Download CheckIt AI and scan any product's barcode or ingredient label. The app will flag both BHT (Butylated Hydroxytoluene) and Propylene Glycol and suggest safer alternatives.
📬

Stay Updated on Ingredient Safety

Get free weekly updates on banned ingredients, new research findings, and FDA actions — before they hit the news.

Trusted by 27,000+ app users. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime.

📬

Get Your Free Weekly Clean Food Report

Every Friday: the 5 worst products we found this week, FDA recall alerts, and the cleanest new finds at your grocery store.

Trusted by 27,000+ app users. No spam. Unsubscribe anytime.

Scan Products for BHT (Butylated Hydroxytoluene) or Propylene Glycol

Point your camera at any food label and instantly know if it contains either ingredient.

Download CheckIt AI — Scan Free →

⚕️ This comparison is for educational purposes only. It is not medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional for personalized dietary guidance.

CheckIt AI
CheckIt AI
★★★★★ 4.7 · 256+ reviews

Join 50,000+ families scanning smarter.

1,241 products scanned today · Point your camera at any label

Get the Free App →

Free forever · No credit card · Works on iPhone & Android

📋 Cite This Data
APACheckIt AI. (2026). "BHT (Butylated Hydroxytoluene) vs Propylene Glycol — Which Is Worse? | CheckIt AI". Climaverse PBC. Retrieved from https://getcheck.it/ingredients/bht-vs-propylene-glycol
MLA"BHT (Butylated Hydroxytoluene) vs Propylene Glycol — Which Is Worse? | CheckIt AI." CheckIt AI, Climaverse PBC, 2026-04-17. https://getcheck.it/ingredients/bht-vs-propylene-glycol.
HTML Embed<a href="https://getcheck.it/ingredients/bht-vs-propylene-glycol">BHT (Butylated Hydroxytoluene) vs Propylene Glycol — Which Is Worse? | CheckIt AI — CheckIt AI</a>
BibTeX@misc{checkit2026ingredientsbhtvspropyleneglycol, title = {BHT (Butylated Hydroxytoluene) vs Propylene Glycol — Which Is Worse? | CheckIt AI}, author = {CheckIt AI}, year = {2026}, publisher = {Climaverse PBC}, url = {https://getcheck.it/ingredients/bht-vs-propylene-glycol}, note = {Retrieved 2026-04-17} }